Exploring the Use of 3D Clay Art in English Vocabulary Teaching for Students with Intellectual Disabilities

Authors

  • Keryn Syarifatul Laili Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
  • Henny Dwi Iswati Prodi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
  • Machmudah Prodi PGPAUD, Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya, Jawa Timur, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55909/jpbs.v5i5.1729

Keywords:

3D clay art, English vocabulary, intellectual disabilities

Abstract

Learning English vocabulary poses a significant challenge for students with intellectual disabilities due to their cognitive limitations, short attention spans, and difficulties in recognizing letter symbols. This study aims to describe how 3D clay art is integrated into English vocabulary teaching, explore students' responses and learning experiences, and identify the challenges encountered during its implementation. A qualitative case study design was employed, involving 10 elementary school students with intellectual disabilities and one English teacher at SLB Putra Mandiri Surabaya. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings showed that the integration of 3D clay art followed three systematic stages: vocabulary introduction and creation of 3D boards, reading and writing practice (by tracing tactile clay letter outlines), and vocabulary understanding practice through realia association. Students exhibited positive verbal and non-verbal responses, showing high enthusiasm, visual-tactile engagement, social interaction, and creativity in choosing colors.

 

 

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Published

2026-09-01

How to Cite

Laili, K. S., Iswati, H. D., & Machmudah. (2026). Exploring the Use of 3D Clay Art in English Vocabulary Teaching for Students with Intellectual Disabilities. Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Dan Sastra, 5(5), 4219–4234. https://doi.org/10.55909/jpbs.v5i5.1729