Uncovering Linguistic Anomalies: An Analysis of Language Errors in Internship Reports of Polsri Business Administration Students
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55909/jpbs.v4i5.903Keywords:
linguistic anomalies, language errors , internship reportsAbstract
This research aims to identify the dominant forms of linguistic anomalies or language errors in internship reports written by Business Administration students at Politeknik Negeri Sriwijaya (Polsri), analyze their causative factors, and explore their implications for professional competence. The study employed a qualitative descriptive approach utilizing the Error Analysis (EA) framework based on the Indonesian General Guidelines for Spelling (PUEBI) and standard Indonesian grammar. The sample consisted of 30 internship reports from 2024 Business Administration students selected through purposive sampling.Analysis of a total of 880 linguistic anomalies (estimated) revealed that Spelling and Punctuation (SP) errors ranked the highest, accounting for 37.50% of the total errors. The most frequent sub-category within this domain was Standard Word Usage (15.34%) (e.g., Praktek instead of Praktik). The second highest was Morphological and Syntactical (MS) errors (34.66%), with Ineffective Sentences (24.43%) being the primary syntactical issue (characterized by word redundancy and the use of non-standard conjunctions like Dimana). These errors are attributed to a combination of intralingual factors (overgeneralization of affixation rules) and extralingual factors (interference from spoken/informal register). Overall, these findings have serious implications, namely diminishing the reports’ credibility and fostering a negative perception of students’ professionalism within the industry due as they are perceived as careless and lacking meticulousness.
References
Adler, R. B., & Elmhorst, J. M. (2015). Communication at Work: Strategy and Skills. McGraw-Hill Education.
Atmojo, I. R. W., Saputri, D. Y., & Bekti, A. Y. (2023). Peningkatan Keterampilan Komunikasi Tertulis Menggunakan Model Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing pada Pembelajaran IPA Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 11(1), 2023, 175-180. DOI: https://doi.org/10.20961/jpd.v11i2.81260
Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa. (n.d.). Pedoman Umum Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia. Diperoleh 20 Agustus 2025, dari https://puebi.readthedocs.io/ejaan/
Bango, S. (2022). Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Indonesia dalam Wacana Tulis Mahasiswa Patani di Universitas Islam Darul Ulum Lamongan. EDU-KATA, 8(1),9-15.
Brown, G., & Yule, G. (1983). Discourse Analysis. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Chaplen, F. (1974). Paragraph Writing. London: Oxford University Press.
Corder, S. P. (1967). The Significance of Learners’ Errors. International Review of Applied Linguistics, 5(4), 161–170.
Ellis, R. (1997). Second Language Acquisition. Oxford University Press.
Fraenkel, J. R., Wallen, N. E., & Hyun, H. H. (2012). How to Design and Evaluate Research in Education. Eighth Edition New York: McGraw-Hill.
McCrimmon, J. M. (1984). Writing with Purpose. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.
Halliday, M. A. K., & Hasan, R. (1976). Cohesion in English. London: Longman.
Hatch, E. & Farhady, H. (1982). Reseacrh Design and Statistics. Rowley, Massachusetts, USA: Newbury House Publishers.
Kolb, D. A. (1984). Experiential Learning: Experience as the Source of Learning and Development. Prentice-Hall.
Leksono, M. L. (2019). Analisis Kesalahan Penggunaan Pedoman Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia (PUEBI) pada Tugas Makalah dan Laporan Praktikum Mahasiswa IT Telkom Purwokerto. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 4(2): 116-120
Lubis, R., & Handayani, S. (2024). Keterampilan Komunikasi Tertulis dan Dampaknya pada Citra Profesional Lulusan Administrasi Perkantoran. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Bisnis dan Manajemen, 12(1), 45-60.
Luthans, F. (2017). Organizational Behavior: An Evidence-Based Approach. Information Age Publishing.
Nastiti, A. P., & Yuliarti, Y. (2020). Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa pada Makalah Mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi (STIE) Semarang. Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pembelajarannya, 3(2), 50-57.
Noe, R. A. (2020). Employee Training and Development (8th ed.). New Delhi: McGraw-Hill Education.
Parancika, R. B., & Aris, M. (2021). Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Indonesia pada Esai Mahasiswa: Sebuah Kajian Temuan Error (Blunders). Jurnal Educational of Indonesia Language, 2(2), 22-35.
Razak, A. (2024). Penyebab Utama Rendahnya Hasil Tes Formatif Keterampilan Menulis Paragraf Faktual: Metode Campuran Strategi Eksplanatori Sequensial. Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Dan Sastra, 3(5), 669–676. https://doi.org/10.55909/jpbs.v3i5.636
Rosdiana, L. A. (2020). Kesalhaan Penggunaan Ejaan Bahasa Indonesia (EBI) pada Karya Ilmiah Mahasiswa. Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, 5(1),1-11.
Ruggiero, V. R. (1981). The Art of Wariting. Sherman Oaks: Affred Publishing.
Sari, R. (2021). Efektivitas Penggunaan PUEBI dalam Meminimalkan Kesalahan Ejaan pada Karya Tulis Ilmiah. Jurnal Linguistik Terapan, V(Z), 45-60.
Setyawan, D. (2023). Analisis Kesalahan Berbahasa Indonesia pada Bagian Pendahuluan Skripsi Mahasiswa Program Studi Vokasi. Linguistika: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra, 15(2), 112–128.
Sihite, J., Simanjuntak, D. S. R. , Gultom , C. R., & Ginting, A. P. (2025). Analysis of Grammatical Cohesion Errors in Explanatory Texts 11th Grade Students of SMA Santo Petrus Medan. Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa Dan Sastra, 4(4), 847–860. https://doi.org/10.55909/jpbs.v4i4.846
Sinaga, B., Sirait, T. B., Munthe, N. S., Mulya, R., Hura, I. G., Dirgantara, R. B. (2024). Analisis Kesalahan dalam Berbahasa Indonesia. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmiah Multidisiplin, 8(12), Desember 2024, 473-478
Tarigan, H. G. (2015). Menulis sebagai Suatu Keterampilan Berbahasa. Angkasa.
Wulandari, F. (2022). Intervensi Linguistik: Studi Faktor Intralingual dan Ekstralingual Penyebab Kesalahan Berbahasa pada Mahasiswa Milenial. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa, 7(3), 201–215.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Luciana Lidya Sari, Eka Putri, Sri Wahyuni, Wasitoh Meirani

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.




